Are margin rates low at Firstrade?
Margin trading - borrowing money from your broker to buy more assets than you could otherwise afford - is popular, but it's not available at all brokers, and margin interest rates can vary widely.
Firstrade offers margin trading, but its margin rates are high, so you should look elsewhere. Start with our picks for the best margin trading platforms, or read on for info on margin trading.
I've thoroughly tested Firstrade's services using real money. When it came to margin trading, high margin rates killed the deal for me:
- Firstrade's margin rates are high, which can erode your trading profits.
- Stock and ETF trading fees at Firstrade are low.
- Margin trading involves borrowing money from your broker to increase your exposure.
- Into margin trading? Skip Firstrade and check the best margin trading platforms.
Before we begin, let's see if Firstrade is available in your country:
Firstrade margin rates are high
So what are margin rates? Margin rates, sometimes called debit rates, refer to the interest rates charged by brokers when you borrow money to buy and sell stocks, ETFs (exchange-traded funds) or options on margin.
Each brokerage sets its own margin rates, but generally margin rates are closely tied to the benchmark interest rate of the currency in which you borrow. If your broker lends you USD, the margin rate will most often be the US interest rate plus a markup that the broker adds.
Brokers often have a tiered system for margin rates, depending on the amount you borrow: the more money the broker lends you, the lower the margin rate is. Some brokers also charge different margin rates for different types of trading accounts. Typically, a standard account will have higher rates than a premium account. The rates BrokerChooser quotes refer to standard accounts.
Most brokers calculate the margin rate on a daily basis, but the amount you owe them is charged to your account once a month. Brokers are required to disclose their margin rates; some do so citing an annual percentage rate while others will display it in swap points. Whichever it is, just keep in mind that margin rates can change rapidly without advance warning from your broker.
Broker | USD margin rate | USD margin rate class |
---|---|---|
Firstrade | 11.5% | High |
TradeStation | 12.8% | High |
Interactive Brokers | 6.1% | Low |
Margin rates on short selling
Margin rates can also apply when you engage in short selling. Short selling means that you borrow shares from your broker and sell them with the expectation that the share price will decline. You will then repurchase the shares at a lower price, return them to the broker and pocket the price difference as your profit.
The margin rate for short selling is the interest rate charged by the broker on the borrowed funds used to facilitate the short sale. It is similar to the margin rates for simple stock, ETF or options trading.
Stock trading fees are low
Margin rates are the single most important item that influences your margin trading profits, but trading fees and other regular or one-off charges can also impact your overall trading costs.
Firstrade has low stock and ETF trading fees overall. See details of this and other fees charged by Firstrade and some close competitors in the table below. (Trading fees cited here refer to a $2,000 trade.)
Broker | US stock fee | UK stock |
---|---|---|
Firstrade | $0.0 | - |
TradeStation | $5.0 | - |
Interactive Brokers | $1.0 | $3.8 |
Margin trading in the US
Trading on margin means borrowing money from your broker to buy stocks, ETFs or options. But why would you do that? Basically, it increases your 'buying power', allowing you to open larger trading positions than you could otherwise afford with just the cash in your brokerage account. Just mind the risks, as any losses will also be magnified in the same way that gains are amplified.
At brokers regulated in the US, you need to open a margin account to be allowed to trade on margin. The mandatory minimum deposit for margin accounts is $2,000. Margin trading is governed by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) and Regulation T, also known as Reg T, a rule by the US Federal Reserve Board.
Under Regulation T, the initial margin for most stocks is 50%. This means that you must put up at least 50% of the purchase price in cash, while the remaining 50% can be borrowed from the broker. Brokers can only require initial margins that are higher than this.
Reg T also stipulates that short selling requires a deposit equal to 150% of the value of the position at the time the short sale is executed. This 150% includes the full value of the short sale (100%), plus an additional margin requirement of 50%.
FAQ
What is the margin rate at Firstrade?
The level of margin rates used by Firstrade depends on a number of factors. The rate will vary depending on the currency in which you borrow the funds as well as the amount of money that yu borrow from Firstrade.
How are margin rates calculated at Firstrade?
Firstrade calculates margin rates by using a reference benchmark rate for each currency and adding a markup. The reference rate is usually in line with the interest rate of the currency in question. The size of the markup depends on the type of account you have and the amount of funds you borrow from Firstrade.
How often does Firstrade change margin rates?
Firstrade can change the margin rate at its own discretion but there is no fixed or standardized frequency for these changes. Firstrade may adjust margin rates based on various factors such as market conditions, regulatory changes, risk management strategies, and business decisions. It is possible that the margin rate will change on your outstanding loan if you keep a position open for a longer period of time.
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Further reading
- Diversifying your investments
- Firstrade stock conditions explained
- Stock trading at Firstrade: an expert guide and rating
- Firstrade penny stocks trading conditions explained
- ETF trading conditions at Firstrade explained
- Firstrade fractional shares trading conditions explained
- Firstrade cash interest rate
- Firstrade ESG investing
- Firstrade invest $100,000
- Firstrade IPO accessibility
- Firstrade Mexican stocks trading availability
- Firstrade US stock trading details
- Firstrade Australian stocks trading availability
- Firstrade Canadian stocks trading availability
- Firstrade Japanese stocks trading availability
- Firstrade French stocks trading availability
- Firstrade Italian stocks trading availability
- Firstrade Swiss stocks trading availability
- Firstrade Hong Kong stocks trading availability
- Firstrade Dutch stocks trading availability
- Firstrade Spanish stocks trading availability
- Firstrade Singapore stocks trading availability
- Firstrade Swedish stocks trading availability
- Firstrade Norwegian stocks trading availability
- Forex trading at Firstrade: Discover the key features and highlights
Everything you find on BrokerChooser is based on reliable data and unbiased information. We combine our 10+ years finance experience with readers feedback. Read more about our methodology.